Nutrient label guide

Magnesium on supplement labels

The NRV, a worked %NRV example, the authorised health claims and the dose advice for magnesium, in one place.

Magnesium shown on a supplement label nutrient table
NRV375 mg
15% NRV (minimum for most claims)56.2 mg
Example ingredient formmagnesium citrate or magnesium oxide
Authorised claims (examples)7

Showing Magnesium in the nutrient table

Give the amount of Magnesium per daily dose, in mg, and the %NRV. A daily dose of 200 mg works out as 200 ÷ 375 × 100 = 53% NRV. Check other doses with our %NRV calculator.

The nutrient table names the nutrient. The ingredients list names the form used, such as magnesium citrate.

Is there a maximum dose?

The UK has no legal maximum for magnesium in food supplements. The Department of Health and Social Care advice, published on the NHS website, is: 400 mg or less a day from supplements is unlikely to cause harm.

Authorised health claims

These are examples of authorised claims on the GB nutrition and health claims register. Use them word for word or with wording that means exactly the same, and only when the daily dose provides at least 15% of the NRV (56.2 mg).

  • “Magnesium contributes to a reduction of tiredness and fatigue”
  • “Magnesium contributes to electrolyte balance”
  • “Magnesium contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism”
  • “Magnesium contributes to normal functioning of the nervous system”
  • “Magnesium contributes to normal muscle function”
  • “Magnesium contributes to normal psychological function”
  • “Magnesium contributes to the maintenance of normal bones”

Check the full register entry before you print: some claims have extra conditions. See our health claims guide and how to check a claim on the register.

Labelling notes

Magnesium is the nutrient most often mislabelled. 500 mg of magnesium citrate contains roughly 80 mg of magnesium, not 500 mg. Always use the elemental magnesium figure.

Check before you print. Claims and dose advice are summarised from the GB nutrition and health claims register and the NHS vitamins and minerals pages, as of October 2026. Confirm your final wording against the register.

Magnesium questions

What is the NRV for magnesium?

The Nutrient Reference Value for magnesium is 375 mg a day.

How much magnesium is needed for a health claim?

Usually at least 15% of the NRV per daily dose, which is 56.2 mg.

Is there a maximum dose for magnesium in UK supplements?

There is no legal maximum. The government advice is: 400 mg or less a day from supplements is unlikely to cause harm.

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